いう

(1) 声を出して言う(utter aloud; "She said `Hello' to everyone in the office")(utter aloud)

⇒彼女は、『こんにちは』とオフィスの皆に言った(utter aloud)

(2) ある方法で話すか、発音するか、発する(speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way; "She pronounces French words in a funny way"; "I cannot say `zip wire'"; "Can the child sound out this complicated word?")(speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way)

⇒子供は、この複雑な単語を発することができますか？(speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way)

(3) 品質を反映する普通名詞を特質とみなす、あるいはの名前に与える(ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality; "He called me a bastard"; "She called her children lazy and ungrateful")(ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality)

⇒彼女は、彼女の子供たちを怠惰で恩知らずであると言った(ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality)

(4) 言葉で表現する(express in words; "He said that he wanted to marry her"; "tell me what is bothering you"; "state your opinion"; "state your name")(express in words)

⇒名前を述べる(express in words)

(5) に言及する意図がある(intend to refer to; "I'm thinking of good food when I talk about France"; "Yes, I meant you when I complained about people who gossip!")(intend to refer to)

⇒はい。人の噂話をする人について文句を言った際に、私はあなたのことを言っていた！(intend to refer to)

(6) はっきり言う口頭でまたは叫び、大声または騒音などのどれかで(articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise; "She expressed her anger"; "He uttered a curse")(articulate)(either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise)

⇒彼は、悪態をついた(either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise)

(7) スピーチで表す(express in speech; "She talks a lot of nonsense"; "This depressed patient does not verbalize")(express in speech)

⇒この鬱病患者は言葉では表現しない(express in speech)

(8) 特定の言い回しまたは型を持つ、あるいは含む(have or contain a certain wording or form; "The passage reads as follows"; "What does the law say?")(have or contain a certain wording or form)

⇒法律には何と書いてあるか？(have or contain a certain wording or form)

(9) 言葉を使用する(use language; "the baby talks already"; "the prisoner won't speak"; "they speak a strange dialect")(use language)

⇒彼らは奇妙な方言を話す(use language)